Where the jungle meets the open grasslands of the Far West
Shuklaphanta National Park, also known as Shuklaphanta Wildlife Reserve, spans 305 square kilometres of diverse habitats in the Far-Western Terai of Nepal. Established in 1976, it is one of the last remaining examples of pristine Terai grassland ecosystem in South Asia.
The park takes its name from the vast open grasslands — "shuklaphanta" meaning "white open grassland" in the local language. These sweeping meadows are the heartbeat of the park and home to the world's largest concentration of swamp deer (barasingha). Beyond the grasslands, dense sal forests, riverine habitats, and wetlands create a rich mosaic of ecosystems that support extraordinary biodiversity.
Square Kilometres
Swamp Deer
Bird Species
Year Established
The park shelters some of the most iconic and endangered animals of South Asia in their natural habitat.
The world's largest population — vast herds graze the open phanta at sunrise.
Dawn and dusk safaris offer the best chances of spotting this apex predator.
Large herds roam freely through the park's forests and grasslands.
Regularly spotted in the park's riverine and wetland habitats.
The elusive leopard stalks through the forest edges at dawn.
One of the rarest large mammals in Nepal — critically endangered.
Ancient fish-eating crocodilians inhabit the Karnali River banks.
Rare and majestic — sighted in the Karnali River near the park boundary.
Shuklaphanta is a world-class birding destination. Its diverse habitats attract resident and migratory species from across Asia.
The park's wetlands, grasslands, and forests attract an extraordinary diversity of birds. From the giant Bengal florican to tiny sunbirds, Shuklaphanta is a must-visit for any birding enthusiast.
Best birding months: October to March. Early morning sessions (6–9 AM) yield the most sightings. Our guides are expert birders.
Cool, dry weather and crystal-clear skies. Migratory birds arrive in flocks, animals concentrate near water sources — this is the peak season for tiger and wildlife sightings.
Clear skies, lush post-monsoon greenery, and excellent wildlife visibility. The grasslands are at their finest.
Warm and pleasant. Good wildlife activity before the heat sets in. Breeding season for many birds.
Heavy rainfall floods many areas. Park access can be limited. Best to avoid unless specifically interested in monsoon ecology.
Being 2 minutes from the park entrance gives you unmatched advantages over staying in the city.
Begin your safari at the magical first light of dawn — when wildlife is most active and before other tourists arrive.
Animals often wander near the park boundary. Guests regularly spot elephants and deer right from our property.
Fall asleep to the sounds of the jungle. Night birds, insects, and the occasional distant tiger call create an extraordinary atmosphere.
Get the best shots at sunrise and sunset without long drives. The proximity means you can be in position at the perfect moment.
Return to the cottage between morning and evening safaris for a relaxing break — impossible when staying far from the park.
Book your stay at the park gate and experience Nepal's most incredible wildlife destination.
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